epoch 0 | train
A B

what to notice

Watch the two curves part company: train keeps falling, test turns and rises. That turn is memorisation starting - the network has enough knobs to store the noise, and nothing inside it can tell. Shrink the network or raise L2 and watch the gap close at the cost of a worse train score. That trade is the whole subject.

instruments

loss

log scale
– train -- test

gradient magnitude by layer

Gradients shrink as they travel back – the products-of-slopes fact from Maths of Learning ch3, live.

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learning rate0.03